谈石工业报告: 汽车行业 - 2023年 Stone Tan Industry Report: Automotive
2023年1月至12月全国汽车生产量及销量数据
中国汽车工业协会发布的数据显示,2023年全国汽车产销量分别达到3016.1万辆和3009.4万辆,同比增长11.6%和12%,新能源汽车产销量分别为958.7万辆和949.5万辆,同比增长35.8%和37.9%,占汽车总销量的31.6%。
- **出口情况:**2023年汽车整车出口491万辆,同比增长57.9%,新能源汽车出口120.3万辆,同比增长77.6%。
- **动力电池出口:**127.4吉瓦时,同比增长87.1%。
- **2024年预测:**汽车总销量预计超过3100万辆,同比增长3%。其中,新能源汽车销量预计为1150万辆,出口550万辆。
区域分析:
- 广东、重庆和上海分别以519.19万辆、231.79万辆和215.61万辆的产量位列前三。
- 重庆新能源汽车产量超过50万辆,同比增长30%。
出口分析:
- 2023年,我国汽车出口量达到522.1万辆,同比增加57.4%。
- 主要出口国家包括俄罗斯、墨西哥、比利时、澳大利亚等。
企业动态:
- 比亚迪、奇瑞和长城汽车在整车出口量中位列前三。
2023 (January-December) National Automobile Production and Sales Data
According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), in 2023, China's automobile production and sales volumes reached 30.161 million and 30.094 million units, respectively, marking a year-on-year increase of 11.6% and 12%. New energy vehicle production and sales were 9.587 million and 9.495 million units, respectively, up 35.8% and 37.9% year-on-year, accounting for 31.6% of total vehicle sales.
- Export Situation: Total vehicle exports were 4.91 million units, up 57.9% year-on-year, with new energy vehicle exports reaching 1.203 million units, an increase of 77.6%.
- Battery Exports: Reached 127.4 gigawatt-hours, up 87.1% year-on-year.
- 2024 Forecast: Total automobile sales are expected to exceed 31 million units, a year-on-year increase of over 3%. New energy vehicle sales are projected to be 11.5 million units, with exports at 5.5 million units.
Geographic Analysis:
- Guangdong, Chongqing, and Shanghai ranked the top three in production with 5.1919 million, 2.3179 million, and 2.1561 million units, respectively.
- Chongqing's production of new energy vehicles exceeded 500,000 units, up 30% year-on-year.
Export Analysis:
- In 2023, China's vehicle exports surged to 5.221 million units, an increase of 57.4% year-on-year.
- Major export destinations include Russia, Mexico, Belgium, and Australia.
Corporate Dynamics:
- BYD, Chery, and Great Wall Motors were among the top three in terms of vehicle export volume.